what led to the wealth in northern italy during the renaissance
- Introduction & Quick Facts
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- Relief
- Mountain ranges
- The plains
- Littoral areas
- Drainage
- Rivers
- Lakes
- Soils
- Climate
- Plant life
- Animal life
- Relief
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- Ethnic groups
- Languages
- Religion
- Traditional regions
- Settlement patterns
- Rural areas
- Urban centres
- Demographic trends
- Internal migration patterns
- Emigration and immigration
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- An overview
- Public and private sectors
- Postwar economic development
- Subsequently economic trends
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
- Field crops
- Tree crops
- Pasture
- Forestry
- Fishing
- Resources and power
- Atomic number 26 and coal
- Mineral production
- Energy
- Manufacturing
- Mining and quarrying
- Development of heavy industry
- Calorie-free manufacturing
- Structure
- Finance
- Merchandise
- Services and tourism
- Business services
- Tourism
- Labour and tax
- Transportation and telecommunications
- Water send
- Rail transport
- Route transport
- Air transport
- Telecommunications
- An overview
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- Constitutional framework
- Constitution of 1948
- The legislature
- The presidential office
- The government
- Regional and local regime
- Justice
- Political process
- Balloter system
- Political parties
- The participation of the citizen
- Security
- Health and welfare
- Housing
- Education
- Constitutional framework
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- Cultural milieu
- Daily life and social community
- The arts
- Visual arts
- Architecture
- Literature
- Music
- Theatre
- Movie
- Cultural institutions
- Museums and galleries
- Libraries
- Cultural institutes
- Sports and recreation
- Media and publishing
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- Italy in the early Heart Ages
- The late Roman Empire and the Ostrogoths
- 5th-century political trends
- The Ostrogothic kingdom
- The end of the Roman world
- Lombards and Byzantines
- The Lombard kingdom, 584–774
- Popes and exarchs, 590–800
- Indigenous identity and government
- Lombard Italian republic
- Byzantine Italia
- Similarities between Lombard and Byzantine states
- Carolingian and mail service-Carolingian Italian republic, 774–962
- The kingdom of Italian republic
- The role of Rome
- The reign of Berengar I
- The south, 774–1000
- The kingdom of Italian republic
- Literature and art
- Economy and society
- Socioeconomic developments in the countryside
- Subsistence tillage
- The growing power of the aristocracy
- Socioeconomic developments in the metropolis
- Socioeconomic developments in the countryside
- The late Roman Empire and the Ostrogoths
- Italy, 962–1300
- Italy under the Saxon emperors
- The Ottonian organisation
- Social and economic developments
- The reform motility and the Salian emperors
- The papacy and the Normans
- The Investiture Controversy
- The rise of communes
- The age of the Hohenstaufen
- Frederick I (Frederick Barbarossa)
- Papal-royal relations
- Institutional reforms
- Northern Italy
- Economic and cultural developments
- Henry Vi
- Otto IV
- Frederick II
- Relations to the papacy
- The kingdom of Jerusalem
- The Sicilian kingdom
- The war in northern Italy
- The factors shaping political factions
- The end of Hohenstaufen rule
- Economic developments
- Cultural developments
- Frederick I (Frederick Barbarossa)
- Italy under the Saxon emperors
- Italy in the 14th and 15th centuries
- Characteristics of the period
- Italy to c. 1380
- The southern kingdoms and the Papal States
- The popolo and the germination of the signorie in fundamental and northern Italy
- Venice in the 14th century
- Florence in the 14th century
- Economic change
- Famine, war, and plague (1340–80)
- Italy from c. 1380 to c. 1500
- Political development, 1380–1454
- U.s. of Italia in the 15th century
- The southern monarchies and the Papal States
- Venice
- Florence
- Milan
- The beginning French invasion
- Savonarola
- The early Italian Renaissance
- Humanism
- The arts and intellectual life
- Early mod Italian republic (16th to 18th century)
- From the 1490s through the 17th-century crisis
- French and Spanish rivalries after 1494
- French loss of Naples, gain of Milan
- Spanish conquering of Naples
- Tuscany and the papacy
- French victories in Lombardy
- The historic period of Charles V
- New warfare
- Spanish victory in Italy
- Spanish Italia
- The Kingdom of Naples
- The kingdom of Sicily
- Sardinia
- The duchy of Milan
- Principates and oligarchic republics
- The duchy of Savoy
- The duchy of Tuscany
- The republic of Genoa
- The Democracy of Venice
- The Papal States
- Civilization and society
- Society and economy
- The 17th-century crisis
- French and Spanish rivalries after 1494
- Reform and Enlightenment in the 18th century
- Lodge and economy
- Political thought and early attempts at reform
- The era of Enlightenment reform
- Milan
- Tuscany
- Naples and Sicily
- The other Italian states
- The crisis of the quondam regime
- From the 1490s through the 17th-century crisis
- Revolution, restoration, and unification
- The French Revolutionary period
- The early years
- French invasion of Italy
- Roots of the Risorgimento
- The Italian republics of 1796–99
- Collapse of the republics
- The French Consulate, 1799–1804
- The Napoleonic empire, 1804–xiv
- Northern and central Italian republic
- The Kingdom of Naples
- Sardinia and Sicily
- The cease of French rule
- The early years
- The restoration menstruum
- The Vienna settlement
- Economic slump and revival
- The rebellions of 1831 and their aftermath
- The Revolutions of 1848
- Unification
- The office of Piedmont
- The war of 1859
- Garibaldi and the G
- Condition of the Italian kingdom
- The acquisition of Venetia and Rome
- The French Revolutionary period
- Italy from 1870 to 1945
- Developments from 1870 to 1914
- Politics and the political arrangement, 1870–87
- Forces of opposition
- Land reform
- Protectionism
- Social changes
- The Crispi era, 1887–1900
- Domestic policies
- Colonialism
- Years of crisis
- The Giolitti era, 1900–14
- Domestic policies
- Economic developments
- Health and education
- Politics and the political arrangement, 1870–87
- World War I and fascism
- War and its backwash
- Acquit of the war
- The cost of victory
- Economic and political crisis: the "ii red years"
- The Fascist era
- The ascension of Mussolini
- The end of ramble rule
- Anti-Fascist movements
- Economic policy
- Strange policy
- Earth War II
- Armed forces disaster
- Terminate of the government
- The republic of Salò (the Italian Social Commonwealth) and the German occupation
- The partisans and the Resistance
- War and its backwash
- Developments from 1870 to 1914
- Italian republic since 1945
- The first decades after World War II
- Birth of the Italian republic
- The Cold War political order
- Parties and party factions
- Foreign policy
- The economic phenomenon
- Industrial growth
- State reform
- The south
- Italia from the 1960s
- Demographic and social change
- Economical stagnation and labour militancy in the 1960s and '70s
- Student protestation and social movements, 1960s to '80s
- Terrorism
- Politics in the 1970s and '80s
- Regional government
- The economy in the 1980s
- The fight against organized crime
- Italian republic at the plough of the 21st century
- Emergence of the "second democracy"
- Economic strength
- A new political mural
- The rise of Berlusconi
- Shifting power
- Scandal and the struggling economy
- The migrant crisis and the growth of populist movements
- The Renzi and Gentiloni governments
- The victory of populist parties
- Immigration and foreign policy
- The first decades after World War II
- Italy in the early Heart Ages
Source: https://www.britannica.com/place/Italy/The-early-Italian-Renaissance
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